Top Dog Breeds: The Shih Tzu

Learn all about what makes the Shih Tzu one of the most popular dog breeds.

The Shih Tzu is a small, sturdy dog, abundantly covered in soft hair, with a distinctively arrogant carriage. An intelligent, active and very alert breed, the Shih Tzu excels as a watchdog. A happy and hardy little fellow, the Shih Tzu is lively and playful, yet gentle and affectionate. This friendly character makes an excellent companion and family dog.

Shih Tzu Breed Story

The date of origin of the breed is unknown, but there is evidence of its existence from documents and paintings dating from 624 A.D. At this time, small shaggy dogs thought to be ancestors of the Shih Tzu were used as companions and watchdogs to alert the larger guard dogs. The small ""lion"" dogs are thought to have been kept in monasteries throughout Tibet.
READ MORE > [links to the breed's ""Breed Story"" section in Breedopedia in appropriate country]

Shih Tzu Temperament

The Shih Tzu is an intelligent dog, very alert and assertive. This breed is royally dignified, courageous and proud. Trusting toward all, the Shih Tzu is a happy, friendly and affectionate little dog who is very loyal to its owner.
LEARN MORE > [links to breed's Temperament section in Breedopedia in appropriate country]

For Official Standards:

Official Standards

Dog Photos

Shih Tzu Standards

• Country of origin: Tibet
• Height approximately (at withers/shoulder): Up to 27cm / 10.5in (standards may vary)
• Weight approximately: 4-8kg / 10-18lbs (standards may vary)
• Coat: Long coat
• Color: All colors permissible.  
• Markings: White blaze on forehead and white tip to tail is highly desirable in parti-colors.
• Lifespan: Long, 15+ years

Good to Know - Shih Tzu

+ Makes a wonderful family pet and companion
+ Acclimates well to most climates
+ Needs very little exercise
- Requires regular and professional grooming
- Noisy
- Teeth need regular attention